MySQL
Prerequisites
- The hostname for the MySQL (opens in a new tab) database server
- The username/password for the MySQL (opens in a new tab) database server
- The name of the database to use within the MySQL (opens in a new tab) database server
Setup
Manual
Add the following to a .env file in your Cube project:
CUBEJS_DB_TYPE=mysql
CUBEJS_DB_HOST=my.mysql.host
CUBEJS_DB_NAME=my_mysql_database
CUBEJS_DB_USER=mysql_user
CUBEJS_DB_PASS=**********Environment Variables
| Environment Variable | Description | Possible Values | Required |
|---|---|---|---|
CUBEJS_DB_HOST | The host URL for a database | A valid database host URL | ✅ |
CUBEJS_DB_SOCKET_PATH | See connecting via a Unix socket | A valid path to a socket | ❌ |
CUBEJS_DB_PORT | The port for the database connection | A valid port number | ❌ |
CUBEJS_DB_NAME | The name of the database to connect to | A valid database name | ✅ |
CUBEJS_DB_USER | The username used to connect to the database | A valid database username | ✅ |
CUBEJS_DB_PASS | The password used to connect to the database | A valid database password | ✅ |
CUBEJS_DB_SSL | If true, enables SSL encryption for database connections from Cube | true, false | ❌ |
CUBEJS_DB_MAX_POOL | The maximum number of concurrent database connections to pool. Default is 8 | A valid number | ❌ |
CUBEJS_DB_MYSQL_USE_NAMED_TIMEZONES | The flag to use time zone names or numeric offsets for time zone conversion. Default is false | true, false | ❌ |
CUBEJS_CONCURRENCY | The number of concurrent queries to the data source | A valid number | ❌ |
Pre-Aggregation Feature Support
count_distinct_approx
Measures of type
count_distinct_approx can
not be used in pre-aggregations when using MySQL as a source database.
Pre-Aggregation Build Strategies
To learn more about pre-aggregation build strategies, head here.
| Feature | Works with read-only mode? | Is default? |
|---|---|---|
| Batching | ✅ | ✅ |
| Export Bucket | - | - |
By default, MySQL uses batching to build pre-aggregations.
Batching
No extra configuration is required to configure batching for MySQL.
Export Bucket
MySQL does not support export buckets.
SSL
To enable SSL-encrypted connections between Cube and MySQL, set the
CUBEJS_DB_SSL environment variable to true. For more information on how to
configure custom certificates, please check out Enable SSL Connections to the
Database.
Additional configuration
Connecting via a Unix socket
To connect to a local MySQL database using a Unix socket, use the
CUBEJS_DB_SOCKET_PATH environment variable, for example:
CUBEJS_DB_SOCKET_PATH=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sockWhen doing so, CUBEJS_DB_HOST will be ignored.
Connecting to MySQL 8
MySQL 8 uses a new default authentication plugin (caching_sha2_password)
whereas previous version used mysql_native_password. Please
see this answer on StackOverflow (opens in a new tab)
for a workaround.
For additional details, check the relevant issue (opens in a new tab) on GitHub.